When you hear the words “root canal,” you might feel nervous. Many people delay this procedure due to fear, cost, or simply hoping the problem will go away. However, waiting too long can lead to serious problems. Understanding these risks can help you make a better decision. A root canal is not something to postpone. The consequences of waiting can be severe and long-lasting.
What is a Root Canal?
A root canal treats an infected tooth. Dentists remove the infected pulp inside the tooth. They then clean and seal the tooth. This helps save the tooth and prevent further infection. The procedure is usually done under local anesthesia, making it relatively painless. The dentist drills into the tooth to reach the infected pulp. After removing the pulp, the dentist cleans the inside of the tooth. They then fill and seal the tooth to prevent future infections. Root canals can often save a tooth that would otherwise need to be extracted.
The Risks of Waiting
Waiting too long for a root canal can cause many issues. These problems can affect your health and well-being. Delaying treatment can lead to complications that are more painful and expensive to treat. The longer you wait, the worse the infection can become. This can lead to a range of health problems that go beyond your mouth.
Increased Pain
The infection inside the tooth can cause severe pain. This pain often gets worse over time. It can become unbearable. Pain can also spread to your jaw, ear, and head. You might find it hard to concentrate or carry out daily tasks. Over-the-counter painkillers may offer temporary relief, but they won’t solve the underlying problem. Chronic pain can also affect your mental health, leading to anxiety and depression. The longer you wait, the more intense the pain can become. This can make it difficult to eat, sleep, or even talk.
Spread of Infection
An untreated infection can spread. It can reach your gums, jawbone, and even other parts of your body. This can lead to severe health issues. In some cases, it can become life-threatening. The bacteria from the infected tooth can enter your bloodstream. This can cause infections in other parts of your body, such as your heart or lungs. You might develop conditions like endocarditis, which is an infection of the heart’s inner lining. The spread of infection can also weaken your immune system, making you more susceptible to other illnesses.
Tooth Loss
Delaying a root canal can result in tooth loss. The infection can damage the tooth beyond repair. You may need to have the tooth extracted. Losing a tooth can affect your smile and your ability to chew. It can also lead to other dental problems. For example, the surrounding teeth may shift to fill the gap, causing misalignment. This can affect your bite and lead to jaw pain. Tooth loss can also impact your self-esteem and confidence. Replacing a lost tooth can be expensive and time-consuming.
Abscess Formation
An untreated infection can cause an abscess. An abscess is a pocket of pus that forms at the root of the tooth. It can cause swelling, pain, and fever. In severe cases, it can lead to a serious health condition called sepsis. Sepsis is a life-threatening condition that occurs when the body’s response to infection causes widespread inflammation. This can lead to tissue damage, organ failure, and even death. An abscess can also rupture, spreading the infection further. Treating an abscess often requires more invasive procedures, such as surgery or drainage.